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Worksheet 1: Thermodynamics
Student Name: ____________________________________ Class: 11th (Physics) Subject: Physics
Worksheet 1 Questions
1.
State Zeroth Law and First Law of Thermodynamics.
2.
Distinguish between Isothermal and Adiabatic processes.
3.
Write expression for work done during an isothermal expansion.
4.
State efficiency formula for a Carnot engine.
5.
In a process, $500 \text{ J}$ of heat is supplied to a system while it does $200 \text{ J}$ of work. Find change in internal energy.
6.
Calculate work done when $2 \text{ moles}$ of ideal gas expand isothermally at $300 \text{ K}$ from $V$ to $2V$ ($R = 8.314 \text{ J/mol}\cdot\text{K}$).
7.
Find efficiency of Carnot engine operating between $500 \text{ K}$ and $300 \text{ K}$.
8.
A monoatomic gas ($\gamma = 5/3$) at STP is compressed adiabatically to $1/8^{\text{th}}$ of its initial volume. Find final pressure.